公司名稱指派課程學員
所有句型

連接詞conjunction

連接詞題先看空格後面:有主詞加動詞的完整子句就用連接詞,只有名詞或 V-ing 就用介系詞。接著再看前後句是讓步、原因、條件還是時間。

1句型公式

連接詞 + 主詞 + 動詞,主詞 + 動詞(連接詞後面接完整子句)

2結構拆解

Although the flight was delayed,修飾語 Mthe sales team主詞 Sarrived動詞 Von time for the meeting.修飾語 M

3中英對照

  • although / even though the price rose雖然價格上漲連接詞,後面接主詞 + 動詞的子句
  • despite / in spite of the price increase儘管價格上漲介系詞,後面接名詞或 V-ing,不接子句
  • because the train was late / because of the late train因為火車誤點because 接子句,because of 接名詞
  • unless the client objects除非客戶反對unless 等於 if not,講未來時子句用現在式
  • provided that the budget is approved只要預算核准條件連接詞,意思接近 if,後面接子句
  • once the contract is signed合約一簽好(就……)一旦……就,講未來時子句用現在式,主句才用 will
  • while the manager was away經理不在的期間while 表示「在……期間」,也可表示對比「然而」,後面接子句

4同句型例句

結構不變,只換名詞和動詞。字下有虛線的可以點開查。

  • Although the hotel was fully booked, the travel agent found two rooms for us.

  • Although the deadline was tight, the design team finished the brochure on schedule.

5情境練習

先讀短文,再回答三題。不要在腦中翻成中文,看到題目直接反應。

  1. Although the train to Taichung was delayed, Kevin arrived before the client meeting started.

  2. Because the projector did not work, he presented the slides on his laptop.

  3. The client agreed to sign the contract provided that deliveries begin in March.

  4. Once the legal team reviews the terms, Kevin will send the final copy.